Feijoada is without a doubt the undisputed Brazilian national dish. It is a recipe of thick black bean stew served with rice and a variety of pork meats. It was invented by the slaves who were brought from Africa, during colonisation to work in the large estates and plantations in Brazil. The slaves would smuggle the leftover food from their masters’ houses and make a stew.
Originally feijoada was made using every part of the pig, for example ears, tails, feet and nose floating among the beans. Nowadays it’s a more pared down dish. It is usually served with sliced oranges, farofa (manioc), rice and shredded greens. The culinary culture of Africa was mixed with the European food traditions. The African slaves had the basic bean stew, the Portuguese added the sausage (linguiça), and the native Indians added the farofa (toasted manioc flour). This heavy combination of ingredients would give the workers the energy they needed to work all day in the plantations and cattle ranches.
Feijoada – Brazil National Dish recipe
- 225g smoked loin of Pork , cut into 2.5cm cubes
- 250g of salted pork ribs – de-salted overnight in water
- 80g of smoked bacon
- 450g Portuguese sausage
- 225g Lean Smoked Ham Hock
- 2 x spicy sausages, I use Portuguese sausages
- 300g of sundried meat (can be found in Brazilian/Portuguese shops)
- 1tbsp Vegetable Oil
- 1Onion, finely chopped
- 2Garlic Cloves, crushed
- 500g dried Black Beans, soaked overnight
- Salt and Black Pepper
- 2 Bay Leaves
- 1.5LWater (approx)
- 2 Oranges, peeled and sliced to garnish
The ingredients are very loosely in quantity, according to taste you can also add pig trotters, tail and ears. If you use these: clean them the nigh before soak them in cold water with the pork ribs
salt ribs and sundried meat in water, separately
Sounds very interesting and packed full of different flavours, great dish Rosana!